Farizal, Muhammad (2024) PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR FARMASI DI BEI PERIODE 2020-2023. S-1 thesis, 021008-Universitas Tridinanti Palembang.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Muhammad Farizal, Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Penghindaran pajak Pada Sub sektor Farmasi Periode 2020-2023. (Dibawah bimbingan Bapak Rizal Effendi, S.E.,M.Si dan Bapak Dimas Pratama Putra, S.E.,Ak, M.si) Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan secara simultan Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Insttitudional Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sub-sektor Farmasi di BEI. Adapun sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 9 perusahaan yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling pada sub sektor Farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang mempublikasikan laporan keuangannya tahun 2020- 2023. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Statistik Deskriptif, Uji Asumsi Klasik, analisis Regresi Berganda dan Uji hipotesis. Varibel independen dalam penelitian ini berupa Ukuran perusahaan yang diukur dengan Ln Total aset, Profitabilitas yang diukur dengan ROA, Kepemilikan Institusional yang diukur dengan Inst Dan Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini berupa paenghindaran pajak yang diukur dengan Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Ukuran Perusahaan Tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak namun Profitabilitas dan Kepemilikan Institusional Berpengaruh negatif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kata Kunci : penghindaran pajak, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional. ABSTACT Muhammad Farizal, The Influence of Company Size, Profitability, Institutional Ownership on Tax Avoidance in the Pharmaceutical Sub-sector for the 2020-2023 Period. (Under the guidance of Mr. Rizal Effendi, S.E., M.Si and Mr. Dimas Pratama Putra, S.E., Ak, M.si) This research aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of company size, profitability, institutional ownership on tax avoidance. The object of this research is the Pharmaceutical sub-sector company on the IDX. The sample for this research was 9 companies obtained using a purposive sampling method in the Pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which published their financial reports for 2020-2023. The data analysis techniques in this research are Descriptive Statistics Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The independent variables in this research are company size as measured by Ln Total assets, Profitability as measured by ROA, Institutional Ownership as measured by Inst and the dependent variable in this research is tax avoidance as measured by the Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). The results of the analysis show that company size has no effect on tax avoidance, but profitability and institutional ownership have a negative effect on tax avoidance. Keywords: tax avoidance, company size, profitability, institutional ownership.
Item Type: | Thesis (S-1) |
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Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi > S1 Akuntansi |
Depositing User: | Tn Muhammad Farizal |
Date Deposited: | 09 Oct 2024 07:55 |
Last Modified: | 09 Oct 2024 07:55 |
URI: | http://repository.univ-tridinanti.ac.id/id/eprint/9166 |
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